What does the term "shortwings" refer to in the context of hawks?

The term "shortwings" refers specifically to "true hawks," characterized by their long tails and short, rounded wings. This distinction is important in ornithology and falconry because it highlights the physical adaptations that differentiate these birds from other raptors. The shorter, more rounded wings of shortwings enable them to maneuver adeptly in wooded habitats, allowing for quick and agile flight, which is essential for hunting in such environments. This adaptation contrasts with other hawk species that may have longer wings for soaring or flight over open areas. Understanding these characteristics aids falconers and bird enthusiasts in identifying and appreciating the diverse attributes of different types of hawks.